Although a common reaction in anaerobic environments, the conversion of formate and water
to bicarbonate and H 2 (with a change in Gibbs free energy of ΔG = +1.3 kJ mol −1 ) has …

The tumor suppressor p53 is central to many cellular stress responses. Although numerous
protein factors that control p53 have been identified, the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in …

We developed one-step sequence- and ligation-independent cloning (SLIC) as a simple,
cost-effective, time-saving, and versatile cloning method. Highly efficient and directional …

Improving membrane durability associated with fouling and chlorine resistance remains one
of the major challenges in desalination membrane technology. Here, we demonstrate that …

The shift from terrestrial to aquatic life by whales was a substantial evolutionary event. Here
we report the whole-genome sequencing and de novo assembly of the minke whale genome…

The fabrication of controlled nanostructures such as quantum dots, nanotubes, nanowires,
and nanopillars has progressed rapidly over the past 10 years. However, both bottom-up and …

Activation of the RIG-I-like receptors, retinoic-acid inducible gene I (RIG-I) and melanoma
differentiation-associated protein 5 (MDA5), establishes an antiviral state by upregulating …

How body size is determined is a long-standing question in biology, yet its regulatory
mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we find that a conserved microRNA miR-8 and its …

This study compares the landslide susceptibility maps from four application models, namely,
(1) the bivariate model of the Dempster–Shafer based evidential belief function (EBF); (2) …

Large language models (LLMs) face the challenges in fine-tuning and deployment due to
their high memory demands and computational costs. While parameter-efficient fine-tuning (…