Genetically encoded FRET sensors to monitor intracellular Zn2+ homeostasis

Nat Methods. 2009 Oct;6(10):737-40. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.1368. Epub 2009 Aug 30.

Abstract

We developed genetically encoded fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based sensors that display a large ratiometric change upon Zn(2+) binding, have affinities that span the pico- to nanomolar range and can readily be targeted to subcellular organelles. Using this sensor toolbox we found that cytosolic Zn(2+) was buffered at 0.4 nM in pancreatic beta cells, and we found substantially higher Zn(2+) concentrations in insulin-containing secretory vesicles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biological Assay / methods*
  • Cell Line
  • Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer / methods*
  • Homeostasis / physiology*
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells / metabolism
  • Molecular Probe Techniques*
  • Protein Engineering / methods*
  • Rats
  • Recombinant Proteins / analysis
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism*
  • Zinc / analysis
  • Zinc / metabolism*

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Zinc