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Mitochondrial Regulation of Oxygen Sensing

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Book cover Membrane Receptors, Channels and Transporters in Pulmonary Circulation

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((volume 661))

Abstract

Hypoxia promotes physiological processes such as energy metabolism, angiogenesis, cell proliferation, and cell viability through the transcription factor Hypoxia Inducible Factor (HIF). Hypoxia also diminishes the activity of ATP consuming processes to promote cell survival. The mechanism(s) by which hypoxia activates HIF and diminishes ATP demand are a subject of intensive research. Here we outline the model in which mitochondrial complex III regulate the activity of HIF and diminish ATP utilization processes through the increased production of ROS during hypoxia.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by NIH grant GM60472-09.

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Correspondence to Navdeep S. Chandel .

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Chandel, N.S. (2010). Mitochondrial Regulation of Oxygen Sensing. In: Yuan, JJ., Ward, J. (eds) Membrane Receptors, Channels and Transporters in Pulmonary Circulation. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 661. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-500-2_22

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