RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Distinct landscapes of deleterious variants in DNA damage repair system in ethnic human populations JF Life Science Alliance JO Life Sci. Alliance FD Life Science Alliance LLC SP e202101319 DO 10.26508/lsa.202101319 VO 5 IS 9 A1 Zixin Qin A1 Teng Huang A1 Maoni Guo A1 San Ming Wang YR 2022 UL https://www.life-science-alliance.org/content/5/9/e202101319.abstract AB Deleterious variants in DNA damage repair (DDR) system can cause genome instability and increase cancer risk. In this study, we analyzed the deleterious variants in DDR system in 16 ethnic human populations. From the genetic variants in 169 DDR genes involved in nine DDR pathways collected from 158,612 individuals of different ethnic background, we identified 1,781 deleterious variants in 81 DDR genes in eight DDR pathways (https://genemutation.fhs.um.edu.mo/dbddr-global/). Our analysis showed although the quantity of deleterious variants was loaded at a similar level, the landscape of the variants differed substantially among different populations that two-third of the variants were present in single ethnic populations, and the rest was mostly shared between the populations with closer geographic and genetic relationship. The highly ethnic-specific DDR deleterious variation suggests its potential relationship with different disease susceptibility in ethnic human populations.